Accountability policies for slave labor in the açaí production chain in Amazon: possible approaches through a systematic literature review

Abstract

This article aims to investigate how the literature addresses the accountability of companies involved in açaí supply chain by analyzing the applicability of due diligence norms to prevent and remedy cases of labor exploitation. The central research question is: How are policies for combating and holding entities accountable for slave labor in the açaí production chain addressed in the scientific literature? The study examines the labor dynamics within the açaí supply chain, where child and slave labor practices frequently occur in the early stages of production. Methodologically, a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) is employed, gathering 12 documents for analysis, based on searches in databases such as "Google Scholar," "Portal Capes," and "Scielo." The results indicate that, despite increased academic production on labor exploitation in Brazil, there is a discussion gap regarding applying due diligence norms in the açaí production chain. The study concludes that further research and practical actions are needed to ensure that the economic growth of the Amazon region does not depend on subjecting its population to degrading labor conditions.